[Value of acute physiology and chronic health state scoring in evaluation of severity of patients with organophosphorus poisoning].
Zhan-Fang Wang, He Jingtang, Yuqing Liu
Abstract
Zhan-Fang Wang, He Jingtang, Yuqing Liu
Abstract
目的 探讨急性生理与慢性健康状况(APACHE Ⅱ)评分对有机磷中毒患者病情评估的临床意义.方法 对有完整记录出入院APACHE Ⅱ评分的287例有机磷农药中毒患者,回顾分析不同临床状态时的APACHE Ⅱ评分,建立回归模型,估算有机磷中毒患者的病死率,并与实际病死率比较.结果 存活病例的APACHE Ⅱ评分(12.74±5.76)明显高于死亡病例(23.26±5.08),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);多脏器功能衰竭患者APACHE Ⅱ评分(2:4.85±6.34)明显高于非多脏器功能衰竭患者(14.28±7.13),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);287例有机磷中毒患者的预计病死率为12.19%,与实际病死率(9.96%)比较.差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 APACHE Ⅱ评分结果与机磷中毒患者的临床危重程度一致,有助于对患者病情的评估。
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目的 探讨急性生理与慢性健康状况(APACHE Ⅱ)评分对有机磷中毒患者病情评估的临床意义.方法 对有完整记录出入院APACHE Ⅱ评分的287例有机磷农药中毒患者,回顾分析不同临床状态时的APACHE Ⅱ评分,建立回归模型,估算有机磷中毒患者的病死率,并与实际病死率比较.结果 存活病例的APACHE Ⅱ评分(12.74±5.76)明显高于死亡病例(23.26±5.08),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);多脏器功能衰竭患者APACHE Ⅱ评分(2:4.85±6.34)明显高于非多脏器功能衰竭患者(14.28±7.13),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);287例有机磷中毒患者的预计病死率为12.19%,与实际病死率(9.96%)比较.差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 APACHE Ⅱ评分结果与机磷中毒患者的临床危重程度一致,有助于对患者病情的评估。
Key concepts: Value (mathematics), Medicine, Occupational safety and health, Poison control, Injury prevention, Toxicology, Medical emergency, Intensive care medicine