[Cytology diagnosis and clinical management of fine-needle aspiration for thyroid nodules].
Jinyu Zheng, Tao Bai, Yifen Zhang, A-qing Chen, Qin Huang
Abstract
Jinyu Zheng, Tao Bai, Yifen Zhang, A-qing Chen, Qin Huang
Abstract
甲状腺结节在人群中的发病率较高,超过8%的成年人甲状腺可触及结节.对甲状腺结节及时恰当的处理和治疗依赖于临床各学科的通力协作.如果临床检查结果提示甲状腺结节是功能性结节,一般需要临床治疗;而如果甲状腺结节为非功能性的,则需要进行细针吸取(FNA)细胞病理学诊断检查.FNA具有安全、快捷、准确、经济等特点,是目前公认的明确非功能性甲状腺结节性质和指导下一步临床处理的首选方法.在甲状腺结节处理方面尤为重要的是针对FNA诊断结果做出及时、正确、恰当的处理.
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甲状腺结节在人群中的发病率较高,超过8%的成年人甲状腺可触及结节.对甲状腺结节及时恰当的处理和治疗依赖于临床各学科的通力协作.如果临床检查结果提示甲状腺结节是功能性结节,一般需要临床治疗;而如果甲状腺结节为非功能性的,则需要进行细针吸取(FNA)细胞病理学诊断检查.FNA具有安全、快捷、准确、经济等特点,是目前公认的明确非功能性甲状腺结节性质和指导下一步临床处理的首选方法.在甲状腺结节处理方面尤为重要的是针对FNA诊断结果做出及时、正确、恰当的处理.
Key concepts: Thyroid nodules, Cytology, Medicine, Fine needle aspiration cytology, Fine-needle aspiration, Thyroid, Pathology, Nodule (geology)