[Risk factors and re-myringoplasty for perforation after tympanic membrane repairing].
Guansen Ni, 義行 高橋, Xiao Zhong, Wenwen Chen
Abstract
Guansen Ni, 義行 高橋, Xiao Zhong, Wenwen Chen
Abstract
鼓膜穿孔经修补后,其愈合率只有80%~90%,术后再穿孔发生率达10%~20% [1],轻率地再次手术,就可能发生第2次、第3次、甚至第4次术后再穿孔[2].特别首次手术后,耳道、鼓膜和鼓室等情况有较大变化,甚至正常解剖也遭到破坏,手术难度增加,失败风险也增高.对1989-2002年中再次鼓膜修补手术的住院患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,报道如下.
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鼓膜穿孔经修补后,其愈合率只有80%~90%,术后再穿孔发生率达10%~20% [1],轻率地再次手术,就可能发生第2次、第3次、甚至第4次术后再穿孔[2].特别首次手术后,耳道、鼓膜和鼓室等情况有较大变化,甚至正常解剖也遭到破坏,手术难度增加,失败风险也增高.对1989-2002年中再次鼓膜修补手术的住院患者临床资料进行回顾性分析,报道如下.
Key concepts: Myringoplasty, Medicine, Tympanic Membrane Perforation, Perforation, Surgery, Tympanoplasty, Materials science, Punching