[Cystic hygroma of the neck and non-immunologic hydrops fetalis].
George P. Schmid, U. Gembruch, M Hansmann, Sabina Kowalewski
Abstract
George P. Schmid, U. Gembruch, M Hansmann, Sabina Kowalewski
Abstract
Fetal cystic hygromas are a manifestation of early lymphatic obstruction. They are mostly associated with nonimmune hydrops fetalis. They often occur in a number of chromosome abnormalities (Turner syndrome and Down syndrome). We report on a prenatally detected case with nuchal cystic hygroma and nonimmune hydrops fetalis without chromosome aberration and without further major malformations. Postnatally hygroma and hydrops regressed.
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Fetal cystic hygromas are a manifestation of early lymphatic obstruction. They are mostly associated with nonimmune hydrops fetalis. They often occur in a number of chromosome abnormalities (Turner syndrome and Down syndrome). We report on a prenatally detected case with nuchal cystic hygroma and nonimmune hydrops fetalis without chromosome aberration and without further major malformations. Postnatally hygroma and hydrops regressed.
Key concepts: Hydrops fetalis, Cystic hygroma, Medicine, Fetus, Lymphatic system, Chromosome analysis, Turner syndrome, Lymphangioma