Prostacyclin, endothelium-derived relaxing factor and vasodilatation.
G. Siegel, F. Schnalke, G. Stock, J. Grote
Abstract
G. Siegel, F. Schnalke, G. Stock, J. Grote
Abstract
In arterial smooth muscle with normal tone or predepolarized and precontracted by noradrenaline, prostacyclin (10(-9) to 10(-6) M) effects a dose-dependent hyperpolarization and relaxation. The hyperpolarization is due to K+ channel opening. In hypoxic vasodilatation, which is likewise induced by membrane hyperpolarization, a share of 20% falls to prostacyclin and 80% to an endothelium derived hyperpolarizing factor.
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In arterial smooth muscle with normal tone or predepolarized and precontracted by noradrenaline, prostacyclin (10(-9) to 10(-6) M) effects a dose-dependent hyperpolarization and relaxation. The hyperpolarization is due to K+ channel opening. In hypoxic vasodilatation, which is likewise induced by membrane hyperpolarization, a share of 20% falls to prostacyclin and 80% to an endothelium derived hyperpolarizing factor.
Key concepts: Hyperpolarization (physics), Prostacyclin, Vasodilation, Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor, Endothelium, Internal medicine, Chemistry, Membrane potential