2006Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS Institutional RepositoryRequires access

Estimating saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments with disc infiltrometer

Zhu Yuanjun, Mingan Shao

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Abstract

Simulation experiment was conducted in soil columns and the effects of rock fragments on soil saturated hydraulic conductivity by disc infiltrometer were analyzed. Results indicate that saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments can be calculated through nonlinearly regressing steady infiltration rates at different negative water heads. Saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments is closely correlated to the hydraulic conductivity of soil without rock fragments and the shape coefficient of the rock fragments. And the hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments decreases exponentially with the increase of rock fragments in the experiment.

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Simulation experiment was conducted in soil columns and the effects of rock fragments on soil saturated hydraulic conductivity by disc infiltrometer were analyzed. Results indicate that saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments can be calculated through nonlinearly regressing steady infiltration rates at different negative water heads. Saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments is closely correlated to the hydraulic conductivity of soil without rock fragments and the shape coefficient of the rock fragments. And the hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments decreases exponentially with the increase of rock fragments in the experiment.

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Available abstract

Simulation experiment was conducted in soil columns and the effects of rock fragments on soil saturated hydraulic conductivity by disc infiltrometer were analyzed. Results indicate that saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments can be calculated through nonlinearly regressing steady infiltration rates at different negative water heads. Saturated hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments is closely correlated to the hydraulic conductivity of soil without rock fragments and the shape coefficient of the rock fragments. And the hydraulic conductivity of soil containing rock fragments decreases exponentially with the increase of rock fragments in the experiment.

Key concepts: Infiltrometer, Hydraulic conductivity, Infiltration (HVAC), Rock fragment, Soil science, Geology, Permeameter, Conductivity

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