[Clinical analysis of two-phase treatment of 35 cases with Angle Class II division 1 malocclusion].
Xiu-chun Tang, Zhenqi Chen, Yongwu Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Yao Gong
Abstract
Xiu-chun Tang, Zhenqi Chen, Yongwu Wang, Xiangyu Wang, Yao Gong
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical value of the two-phase treatment of Angle Class II division 1 malocclusion. METHODS: Thirty five cases with Class II division 1 malocclusion were treated with two-phase treatment(Twin-block functional appliance and fixed appliance).Lateral cephalograms were taken before and after treatment for each patient. The results were analyzed with paired t test using SPSS11.0 software package. RESULTS: After treatment ,the bite relation of molars ,the overbite and overjet and soft tissue profile were improved. ANB angle,U1-SN,OB,OJ,UL-E,ULP were decreased respectively(P<0.01). SNB, C(o)-G(o),G(o)-G(n),C(o)-G(n) were increased respectively(P<0.01). L1-Mp and FH-MP were increased, too(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Twin-block functional appliance possesses the orthopedic effects on Angle Class II division 1 malocclusion.It limits the maxillary growth forward and promotes the mandibular growth by repositioning the mandible forward.These may contribute to a harmonious relationship of upper and lower jaws and a better profile.
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PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical value of the two-phase treatment of Angle Class II division 1 malocclusion. METHODS: Thirty five cases with Class II division 1 malocclusion were treated with two-phase treatment(Twin-block functional appliance and fixed appliance).Lateral cephalograms were taken before and after treatment for each patient. The results were analyzed with paired t test using SPSS11.0 software package. RESULTS: After treatment ,the bite relation of molars ,the overbite and overjet and soft tissue profile were improved. ANB angle,U1-SN,OB,OJ,UL-E,ULP were decreased respectively(P<0.01). SNB, C(o)-G(o),G(o)-G(n),C(o)-G(n) were increased respectively(P<0.01). L1-Mp and FH-MP were increased, too(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Twin-block functional appliance possesses the orthopedic effects on Angle Class II division 1 malocclusion.It limits the maxillary growth forward and promotes the mandibular growth by repositioning the mandible forward.These may contribute to a harmonious relationship of upper and lower jaws and a better profile.
Key concepts: Overjet, Overbite, Malocclusion, Dentistry, Molar, Medicine, Mandible (arthropod mouthpart), Orthodontics