Malignant hyperechoic breast lesions at ultrasound: A pictorial essay
Stephen Tiang, Cecily Metcalf, Deepthi Dissanayake, Elizabeth Wylie
Abstract
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Stephen Tiang, Cecily Metcalf, Deepthi Dissanayake, Elizabeth Wylie
Abstract
Open-access reader
Malignant breast lesions are typically hypoechoic at sonography. However, a small subgroup of hyperechoic malignant breast lesions is encountered in clinical practice. We present a pictorial essay of a number of different hyperechoic breast malignancies with mammographic, sonographic and histopathologic correlation. Suspicious sonographic features in a hyperechoic lesion include inhomogeneity in echogenic pattern, an irregular margin, posterior acoustic shadowing and internal vascularity. A hyperechoic lesion at ultrasound does not discount the need to undertake histological assessment of a mammographically suspicious lesion.
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Malignant breast lesions are typically hypoechoic at sonography. However, a small subgroup of hyperechoic malignant breast lesions is encountered in clinical practice. We present a pictorial essay of a number of different hyperechoic breast malignancies with mammographic, sonographic and histopathologic correlation. Suspicious sonographic features in a hyperechoic lesion include inhomogeneity in echogenic pattern, an irregular margin, posterior acoustic shadowing and internal vascularity. A hyperechoic lesion at ultrasound does not discount the need to undertake histological assessment of a mammographically suspicious lesion.
Key concepts: Medicine, Vascularity, Echogenicity, Lesion, Radiology, Acoustic shadow, Ultrasound, Breast ultrasound