1990PubMedRequires access

[Effect of a spacer device used with metered dose inhaler].

Hidemitsu, Mohri, Kei Higuchi, Tomoyuki Kanazawa, M Ohkawara, Teiichi Yuki, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, M Tamura

Open publisher page 0 citations

Abstract

Metered dose inhaler (MDI) is widely used in treatment of bronchial asthma. But adequate efficacy is not obtained if the patients use an improper technique of inhalation. The spacer device was designed to reduce such inhalation errors. Three types of spacers (pear type, tube type, paper spacer) were studied to confirm their usefulness in bronchial asthma. Bronchodilating effect of procaterol (10 micrograms/puff X 2) in conventional MDI or MDI with a spacer was evaluated. There were no significant difference in the effect on the pulmonary function after single inhalation of MDI with or without a spacer for 60 minutes. In regular use of MDI with a spacer for two weeks, PEFR and FEV1.0 were slightly improved. These results suggest that effect of MDI with a spacer may be more effective than MDI alone in regular use.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

Metered dose inhaler (MDI) is widely used in treatment of bronchial asthma. But adequate efficacy is not obtained if the patients use an improper technique of inhalation. The spacer device was designed to reduce such inhalation errors. Three types of spacers (pear type, tube type, paper spacer) were studied to confirm their usefulness in bronchial asthma. Bronchodilating effect of procaterol (10 micrograms/puff X 2) in conventional MDI or MDI with a spacer was evaluated. There were no significant difference in the effect on the pulmonary function after single inhalation of MDI with or without a spacer for 60 minutes. In regular use of MDI with a spacer for two weeks, PEFR and FEV1.0 were slightly improved. These results suggest that effect of MDI with a spacer may be more effective than MDI alone in regular use.

Why it matters

A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

Metered dose inhaler (MDI) is widely used in treatment of bronchial asthma. But adequate efficacy is not obtained if the patients use an improper technique of inhalation. The spacer device was designed to reduce such inhalation errors. Three types of spacers (pear type, tube type, paper spacer) were studied to confirm their usefulness in bronchial asthma. Bronchodilating effect of procaterol (10 micrograms/puff X 2) in conventional MDI or MDI with a spacer was evaluated. There were no significant difference in the effect on the pulmonary function after single inhalation of MDI with or without a spacer for 60 minutes. In regular use of MDI with a spacer for two weeks, PEFR and FEV1.0 were slightly improved. These results suggest that effect of MDI with a spacer may be more effective than MDI alone in regular use.

Key concepts: Medicine, Metered-dose inhaler, Inhalation, Inhaler, Asthma, Anesthesia, Significant difference, Internal medicine

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
[Effect of a spacer device used with metered dose inhaler]. — Research Paper | ScholarLens