Analysis of fragrant ingredients of fermented milk flavor by SDE-GC-MS.
Yanqing Xiao, Weidong Bai, Wei Wang, Min Qian
Abstract
Yanqing Xiao, Weidong Bai, Wei Wang, Min Qian
Abstract
In this study,the fragrant ingredients produced by pure lactobacillus fermented in different stock blends(milk and cream) were analyzed and compared with simultaneous distillation extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(SDE-GC-MS),which contributed to better understand the produced flavor characteristics of Lactobacillus fermentation.The results identified 13 kinds and 19 kinds of flavor compounds,including 4 kinds of esters,4 kinds of acids,13 kinds of carbonyl compounds,1 kind of alcohol,3 kinds of aromatic compounds,and 1 kind of unsaturated compound.Comparing those fragrant ingredients produced by the base materials,the fermented cream showed more various carbonyl compounds,while the fermented milk showed more ester compounds.
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In this study,the fragrant ingredients produced by pure lactobacillus fermented in different stock blends(milk and cream) were analyzed and compared with simultaneous distillation extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(SDE-GC-MS),which contributed to better understand the produced flavor characteristics of Lactobacillus fermentation.The results identified 13 kinds and 19 kinds of flavor compounds,including 4 kinds of esters,4 kinds of acids,13 kinds of carbonyl compounds,1 kind of alcohol,3 kinds of aromatic compounds,and 1 kind of unsaturated compound.Comparing those fragrant ingredients produced by the base materials,the fermented cream showed more various carbonyl compounds,while the fermented milk showed more ester compounds.
Key concepts: Chemistry, Flavor, Fermentation, Food science, Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry, Lactobacillus, Distillation, Alcohol