Permian Sedimentary Facies,Palaeogeography and Tectonic Background in Central Jilin Province,China
Kun-Guang Yang
Abstract
Kun-Guang Yang
Abstract
Based on the analyses of sedimentary systems, mineralogy and geochemistry,this paper discusses the sedimentary features of the Permian System in the central Jilin Province,and then the sedimentary paleogeography and tectonogeography have been recovered,in coincidence with the existing tectonogeographical models.The central Jilin Province was of a complex marginal basin along an active continental margin in the Early and Middle(Per-)(mian).The Lower Permian System is composed of a shallowing-upward succession,including sedimentary systems of a shelf,a marginal sedimentary basin,and a sub-deep sedimentary basin.At the beginning of the Middle Permian,an active tectonic setting was evinced by the development of volcano-clastics in the region,followed by(sedi-)(mentary) systems of alluvium fans,sub-deep basin and a shallowing-upward carbonate ramp.Because of the collisions of the North China block with relatively small blocks from northeastern China along the West Lamulun River-Changchun-Yanji suture zone,major paleogeographical change took place during the Late Permian.Terrestrial(environments) dominated in the region during the Late Permian,including sedimentary systems of lacustrine(allu)-(vial) fans and sub-deep lakes.Remaining marine environments were confined at some places.
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Based on the analyses of sedimentary systems, mineralogy and geochemistry,this paper discusses the sedimentary features of the Permian System in the central Jilin Province,and then the sedimentary paleogeography and tectonogeography have been recovered,in coincidence with the existing tectonogeographical models.The central Jilin Province was of a complex marginal basin along an active continental margin in the Early and Middle(Per-)(mian).The Lower Permian System is composed of a shallowing-upward succession,including sedimentary systems of a shelf,a marginal sedimentary basin,and a sub-deep sedimentary basin.At the beginning of the Middle Permian,an active tectonic setting was evinced by the development of volcano-clastics in the region,followed by(sedi-)(mentary) systems of alluvium fans,sub-deep basin and a shallowing-upward carbonate ramp.Because of the collisions of the North China block with relatively small blocks from northeastern China along the West Lamulun River-Changchun-Yanji suture zone,major paleogeographical change took place during the Late Permian.Terrestrial(environments) dominated in the region during the Late Permian,including sedimentary systems of lacustrine(allu)-(vial) fans and sub-deep lakes.Remaining marine environments were confined at some places.
Key concepts: Geology, Sedimentary rock, Permian, Paleontology, Palaeogeography, Facies, Clastic rock, Structural basin