2009Harbin Ligong Daxue xuebaoOpen access

A New Spatial Index Structure

Fan Zhou

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Abstract

Aiming at the problem of the area of overlap in traditional R-tree' nodes is too big,propose a kind of new spatial data index structure named R0-tree is proposed.The main idea is to store outlier objects in internal tree nodes.If such objects are stored at higher levels of the tree,the lower level nodes have smaller minim-um bounding rectangles and thus the index performs better.The experiment results show that this method can be able to raise the rate of space utilization,reducing the I/O accessing times,making the performance of index promote significantly.

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What this paper is about

Aiming at the problem of the area of overlap in traditional R-tree' nodes is too big,propose a kind of new spatial data index structure named R0-tree is proposed.The main idea is to store outlier objects in internal tree nodes.If such objects are stored at higher levels of the tree,the lower level nodes have smaller minim-um bounding rectangles and thus the index performs better.The experiment results show that this method can be able to raise the rate of space utilization,reducing the I/O accessing times,making the performance of index promote significantly.

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Available abstract

Aiming at the problem of the area of overlap in traditional R-tree' nodes is too big,propose a kind of new spatial data index structure named R0-tree is proposed.The main idea is to store outlier objects in internal tree nodes.If such objects are stored at higher levels of the tree,the lower level nodes have smaller minim-um bounding rectangles and thus the index performs better.The experiment results show that this method can be able to raise the rate of space utilization,reducing the I/O accessing times,making the performance of index promote significantly.

Key concepts: R-tree, Bounding overwatch, Tree (set theory), B-tree, Index (typography), Computer science, Outlier, Spatial database

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