Study of maximum aseismic capability of high earth-rock dam on deep riverbed alluviums

Based on the developed 3D authentic nonlinear effective stress dynamic analysis method of high earth-rock dam, the analysis method to evaluate the maximum aseismic capability of high earth core rockfill dam is proposed considering the characteristics of high earth–rock dam on deep riverbed alluviums located in the strong earthquake area. The maximum aseismic capability is studied and evaluated by focusing the emphasis on the stability, deformation and safety of the impervious core and impervious wall in riverbed alluviums which should be the decisive factors on the aseismic safety of high earth–rock dam on deep riverbed alluviums. The proposed method has been successfully applied to the maximum aseismic capability evaluation of Changheba high earth core rock-fill dam with several evaluation standards discussed. Based on the comprehensive study results including dam slope dynamic stability, earthquake-induced permanent deformation, liquefaction potential, element aseismic safety and aseismic safety of the impervious core and impervious wall, the maximum aseismic capability of Changheba high earth core rockfill dam is evaluated as about 0.50-0.55 g.