A comparative study of risperidone and haloperidol in the treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder
XU Jian-xion
Abstract
XU Jian-xion
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of risperidone and haloperidol in treating manic epi- sodes of bipolar disorder.Methods A total of 82 patients were randomly divided into two groups treated with risperidone(n=40)or haloperidol(n=42).The patients were evaluated with the Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale,TESS,RSESE before treatment and on 1st,2nd and 4th weekend after treatment.Results The clinical re- sponse rates were 82.5% in risperidone group and 80.9% in haloperidol group.There was significantly lower rate of extrapyramidal symptoms in risperidone group(40%)than that in haloperidol group(57%).Conclusion Risperidone has similar therapeutic effect to haloperidol in the treatment of manic episodes,but risperidone has better tolerability.
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Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of risperidone and haloperidol in treating manic epi- sodes of bipolar disorder.Methods A total of 82 patients were randomly divided into two groups treated with risperidone(n=40)or haloperidol(n=42).The patients were evaluated with the Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Rating Scale,TESS,RSESE before treatment and on 1st,2nd and 4th weekend after treatment.Results The clinical re- sponse rates were 82.5% in risperidone group and 80.9% in haloperidol group.There was significantly lower rate of extrapyramidal symptoms in risperidone group(40%)than that in haloperidol group(57%).Conclusion Risperidone has similar therapeutic effect to haloperidol in the treatment of manic episodes,but risperidone has better tolerability.
Key concepts: Risperidone, Haloperidol, Mania, Tolerability, Extrapyramidal symptoms, Bipolar disorder, Psychology, Medicine