Nursing Strategy for Acute and Chronic Renal Failure and Hyperkalemia

Objective:To find acute and chronic renal failure and the clinical manifestations and hyperkalemia care strategy.Method: A retrospective analysis of 10 hemodialysis to the use of a rescue group,such as renal failure patients and 102 cases of hyperkalemia,a total of 457 cases of hyperkalemia with the clinical course.Result: Of 456 cases of the clinical symptoms was improved,serum potassium concentrations decreased to the normal range,clinical symptoms disappeared, a case died.success rate 99.0% was.Conclusion: Nurses should have a strong sense of responsibility,shrewd observation,in the pre-dialysis should make full preparations to ensure the successful completion of hemodialysis patients.Hemodialysis therapy is the most effective treatment of hyperkalemia methods,the use of potassium 3.0 to 3.5 mmol / L concentration of bicarbonate dialysis fluid dialysis,the exact effect on the lowering of hyperkalemia,reliable and secure.Hemodialysis treatment of early,and not simply dehydration ultrafiltration treatment.Dialysis still early cardiac arrest caused by high potassium,and dangerous,should be ready to rescue.