Effect of Bulking Agent Ratio on the Physicochemical Parameters of Sewage Sludge Composting
Huang Ke-y
Abstract
Huang Ke-y
Abstract
The sawdust was selected as the compost conditioner and the different sawdust content on physicochemical parameters of sewage sludge composting was studied.The results indicated that the proportion of 3.5∶1.0(m∶m) and 4.0∶1.0(m∶m) between sludge and sawdust during composting can achieve the highest temperature and the duration of high temperature and treatment the VS content compared to 3.0∶1.0 and 5.0∶1.0;where the proportion of 3.5∶1.0(m∶m) and 4.0∶1.0(m∶m)were serious,with the decline of 63.25% and 53.05% respectively. The nitrate nitrogen content performed to decline firstly and then increase. However ammonium nitrogen content changes just on the opposite trend. The p H,EC and GI during composting all met the requirements of harmless at the end of composting. Taking material cost and the nitrogen loss into account,it is recommended that 4.0∶1.0(m∶m) was the optimized ratio in the process of sludge and sawdust compost.
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The sawdust was selected as the compost conditioner and the different sawdust content on physicochemical parameters of sewage sludge composting was studied.The results indicated that the proportion of 3.5∶1.0(m∶m) and 4.0∶1.0(m∶m) between sludge and sawdust during composting can achieve the highest temperature and the duration of high temperature and treatment the VS content compared to 3.0∶1.0 and 5.0∶1.0;where the proportion of 3.5∶1.0(m∶m) and 4.0∶1.0(m∶m)were serious,with the decline of 63.25% and 53.05% respectively. The nitrate nitrogen content performed to decline firstly and then increase. However ammonium nitrogen content changes just on the opposite trend. The p H,EC and GI during composting all met the requirements of harmless at the end of composting. Taking material cost and the nitrogen loss into account,it is recommended that 4.0∶1.0(m∶m) was the optimized ratio in the process of sludge and sawdust compost.
Key concepts: Sawdust, Compost, Sewage sludge, Pulp and paper industry, Nitrogen, Chemistry, Ammonium, Nitrate