2010•Science and Technology of Food IndustryRequires access

Study on the immobilization of polyphenol oxidase of mulberry leaf

WU Xiao-yu

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Abstract

Kinetic characteristics of polyphenol oxidase(PPO)in mulberry leaf were studied. The result showed that the optimum pH and temperature was 7.0 and 40℃,respectively,and the Michaelisconstant was 0.093mol/L. The immobilization of PPO from mulberry leaf was researched. The activity of immobilized PPO reached its maximum when 4% sodium alginate,0.2% glutaraldehyde,0.2mol/L CaCl2 were used to immobilize the PPO,in an immobilization time of 2h and crosslinking time of 4h. The optimum pH and temperature was 6.0,and 50℃ respectively,and the enzyme became less susceptible to the temperature,the temperature did little affect to the enzymatic activity.

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What this paper is about

Kinetic characteristics of polyphenol oxidase(PPO)in mulberry leaf were studied. The result showed that the optimum pH and temperature was 7.0 and 40℃,respectively,and the Michaelisconstant was 0.093mol/L. The immobilization of PPO from mulberry leaf was researched. The activity of immobilized PPO reached its maximum when 4% sodium alginate,0.2% glutaraldehyde,0.2mol/L CaCl2 were used to immobilize the PPO,in an immobilization time of 2h and crosslinking time of 4h. The optimum pH and temperature was 6.0,and 50℃ respectively,and the enzyme became less susceptible to the temperature,the temperature did little affect to the enzymatic activity.

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Available abstract

Kinetic characteristics of polyphenol oxidase(PPO)in mulberry leaf were studied. The result showed that the optimum pH and temperature was 7.0 and 40℃,respectively,and the Michaelisconstant was 0.093mol/L. The immobilization of PPO from mulberry leaf was researched. The activity of immobilized PPO reached its maximum when 4% sodium alginate,0.2% glutaraldehyde,0.2mol/L CaCl2 were used to immobilize the PPO,in an immobilization time of 2h and crosslinking time of 4h. The optimum pH and temperature was 6.0,and 50℃ respectively,and the enzyme became less susceptible to the temperature,the temperature did little affect to the enzymatic activity.

Key concepts: Polyphenol oxidase, Chemistry, Glutaraldehyde, Enzyme, Catechol oxidase, Sodium alginate, Polyphenol, Food science

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