Research Progress on Harmonious Development of Nature Reserves and Surrounding Communities

To meet the requirements of economic development and protection,the protection of the natural resource conservation should on the premise of reasonable exploitation and utilization.This paper researched on the basis of investigation between reserve resources protection and circumjacent community economic development,summarized the domestic scholar's research achievements in China,firstly analyzed the present situation of nature reserve and the circumjacent community development,then analyzed the common problems of Chinese nature reserves of natural resources protection and community management.Lastly reviewed the Nature Reserve and the coordinated development of community that China's future experiences,natural resources protection and community of harmonious development direction are:(1)develop the common management and community,(2)improve Nature Reserve,management policy,(3)share benefits fairly,(4)establish and perfect the mechanism of ecological compensation.