The Effect of Potassium Nitrate on Inhabiting AN_IV~AN_III Phase Transition of Ammonium Nitrate and Its Application in Powdery Emulsion Explosive
Kaiming Zhang
Abstract
Kaiming Zhang
Abstract
This paper studies the effect of potassium nitrate(KNO3) on inhabiting the ANⅣ~ANⅢ phase transition of ammonium nitrate(NH4NO3) and its application on improving anti-caking property for powdery emulsion explosive.Experiment results from differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),high-low temperature and compressive strength test show that the addition of 2% KNO3 could inhabit ANⅣ~ANⅢ phase transition totally,improve the crystallization and thermal stability of NH4NO3,reduce the compressive strength of powder emulsion explosive and resolve its caking phenomenon effectively.
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This paper studies the effect of potassium nitrate(KNO3) on inhabiting the ANⅣ~ANⅢ phase transition of ammonium nitrate(NH4NO3) and its application on improving anti-caking property for powdery emulsion explosive.Experiment results from differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),high-low temperature and compressive strength test show that the addition of 2% KNO3 could inhabit ANⅣ~ANⅢ phase transition totally,improve the crystallization and thermal stability of NH4NO3,reduce the compressive strength of powder emulsion explosive and resolve its caking phenomenon effectively.
Key concepts: Caking, Ammonium nitrate, Potassium nitrate, Differential scanning calorimetry, Explosive material, Emulsion, Potassium, Materials science