Numerical simulation on internal flow field in a bore-enlarged nozzle with water jet
Wenming Zhang
Abstract
Wenming Zhang
Abstract
A three-dimensional mathematical model of internal flow field in a soil bore-enlarged nozzle was established with the CFD software. Using the standard k-e turbulent model, the internal flow field in the nozzle was simulated and the influence of nozzle parameters on the velocity contour, pressure contour and outlet axial velocity of the flow field was studied. The results show that the diffuse angle and divergent cone length of the nozzle influence the internal flow field more and the effect of the cylindrical segment length is relatively less. The optimum values of all these parameters were proved to exist. Simulated results close to indoor test results, which accounts for the relationship between the internal flow field distribution in the nozzle and the soil impact effect of water jet.
OpenAlex reports 3 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
A three-dimensional mathematical model of internal flow field in a soil bore-enlarged nozzle was established with the CFD software. Using the standard k-e turbulent model, the internal flow field in the nozzle was simulated and the influence of nozzle parameters on the velocity contour, pressure contour and outlet axial velocity of the flow field was studied. The results show that the diffuse angle and divergent cone length of the nozzle influence the internal flow field more and the effect of the cylindrical segment length is relatively less. The optimum values of all these parameters were proved to exist. Simulated results close to indoor test results, which accounts for the relationship between the internal flow field distribution in the nozzle and the soil impact effect of water jet.
Key concepts: Nozzle, Internal flow, Mechanics, Jet (fluid), Discharge coefficient, Turbulence, Flow (mathematics), Computational fluid dynamics