2010Physics ExperimentationRequires access

Demonstration experiment on Rayleigh scattering and Mie scattering

XU Pinga

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Abstract

When Na2S2O3 reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid,insoluble solid sulfur molecules emerge in the solution.The diameter of the sulfur molecules is less than the wavelength of visible light.Some sulfur molecules can agglomerate to form particles with their diameters similar to or bigger then the wavelength of visible light.If white light passes through the liquid during the reaction,Rayleigh scattering and Mie scattering can be observed.In Rayleigh scattering,the light polarization can also be observed.

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What this paper is about

When Na2S2O3 reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid,insoluble solid sulfur molecules emerge in the solution.The diameter of the sulfur molecules is less than the wavelength of visible light.Some sulfur molecules can agglomerate to form particles with their diameters similar to or bigger then the wavelength of visible light.If white light passes through the liquid during the reaction,Rayleigh scattering and Mie scattering can be observed.In Rayleigh scattering,the light polarization can also be observed.

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Available abstract

When Na2S2O3 reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid,insoluble solid sulfur molecules emerge in the solution.The diameter of the sulfur molecules is less than the wavelength of visible light.Some sulfur molecules can agglomerate to form particles with their diameters similar to or bigger then the wavelength of visible light.If white light passes through the liquid during the reaction,Rayleigh scattering and Mie scattering can be observed.In Rayleigh scattering,the light polarization can also be observed.

Key concepts: Rayleigh scattering, Mie scattering, Light scattering, Scattering, Wavelength, Optics, Materials science, Visible spectrum

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