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Studies on Flora and Geographical Distribution of Gymnosperm in Wuyi Mountains,Fujian Province,China

Kong Xiang-hai

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Abstract

The geographical distribution,floristic characteristics,and species differentiation of gymnosperm in Wuyi Mountains,Fujian Province,were studied based on field investigation.The results showed that Wuyi Mountains of Fujian was a core region of Huangshan-Wuyi Mountains centers,there were 39 species of gymnosperms,belonging to 10 families and 24 genera.The geographical distribution patterns belonged to mid-altitude bulge type along altitude.Flora of gymnosperm had notable subtropical mountainous characteristic,the proportion of tropical areal-type decreased with the increment of latitude,while the proportion of temperate and endemic to China areal-types increased.The phylogenetic differentiation intensity of gymnosperm decreased from northern to southern of Wuyi Mountains.

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The geographical distribution,floristic characteristics,and species differentiation of gymnosperm in Wuyi Mountains,Fujian Province,were studied based on field investigation.The results showed that Wuyi Mountains of Fujian was a core region of Huangshan-Wuyi Mountains centers,there were 39 species of gymnosperms,belonging to 10 families and 24 genera.The geographical distribution patterns belonged to mid-altitude bulge type along altitude.Flora of gymnosperm had notable subtropical mountainous characteristic,the proportion of tropical areal-type decreased with the increment of latitude,while the proportion of temperate and endemic to China areal-types increased.The phylogenetic differentiation intensity of gymnosperm decreased from northern to southern of Wuyi Mountains.

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Available abstract

The geographical distribution,floristic characteristics,and species differentiation of gymnosperm in Wuyi Mountains,Fujian Province,were studied based on field investigation.The results showed that Wuyi Mountains of Fujian was a core region of Huangshan-Wuyi Mountains centers,there were 39 species of gymnosperms,belonging to 10 families and 24 genera.The geographical distribution patterns belonged to mid-altitude bulge type along altitude.Flora of gymnosperm had notable subtropical mountainous characteristic,the proportion of tropical areal-type decreased with the increment of latitude,while the proportion of temperate and endemic to China areal-types increased.The phylogenetic differentiation intensity of gymnosperm decreased from northern to southern of Wuyi Mountains.

Key concepts: Gymnosperm, Altitude (triangle), Flora (microbiology), Floristics, Temperate climate, Subtropics, Geography, China

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