Stratification and Characteristics of Urban Community Sports Public Service in the Perspective of Public Supply and Demand Relation

This paper analyzed stratification and characteristics of urban community sports public service in the perspective of public supply and demand relation by the methods of literature review and expert interview. The results showed that,according to certain stratification standard,urban community sports public service can be divided into two types by following the basic law that public supply must meet the public demand. The two types are guarantee type and development-oriented type. The proportion of these two types in the whole urban community sports public service system will have dynamic changes along with the economic and social development and the change of sports public supply and demand relation. Sports public supply and demand relation will have local or overall transformation along with the increase of government's financial power,the improvement of government policy support,the change of regional economic and social development,and the pass of historical time. Finally,guarantee type will be enlarged and enriched in range and content. The purpose of this study is to provide some theoretical references to construct a urban community sports public service system which suits the periodical development features of our economic and society,meets the real sport needs of the public,benefits all the people,and is relatively balanced,moderate and sustainable.