Sequence stratigraphic framework and source-reservoir-caprock assemblage of Yanchang Formation in western Nanliang area, Ordos Basin
Tianli Zhao
Abstract
Tianli Zhao
Abstract
In order to study sequence stratigraphic framework and source-reservoir-caprock assemblage of Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation in western Nanliang area,this paper studied the sequence boundary types,the characteristics of sequence stratigraphic framework,and the relationship between long-term base-level cycle and source-reservoircaprock assemblage by the theory and approach of high resolution sequence stratigraphy.The result shows that five third-order sequence boundaries are identified,the Yanchang Formation consist of four long-tern and one super-long term base-level cycles.The source-reservoir-caprock assemblage has close relation to the long-term base-level cycle.The sand bodies of delta plain distributary channel and front underwater distributary channel developed in the earlymiddle stage of the uprising periods and middle-late stage of subsiding periods are high quality reservoir,the turbidite sand bodies developed in the middle-late stage of the uprising periods and early-middle stage of subsiding periods are potential reservoir,and the lacustrine shale and carbon mudstone developed in the surrounding of transforming interface of uprising to subsiding of the long-term base-level cycle.The Yanchang Formation developed three types of source-reservoir-caprock assemblage, including upper-sourcing and lower-reservoiring type and lower-sourcing and upperreservoiring type and self-sourcing and self-reservoiring type.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
In order to study sequence stratigraphic framework and source-reservoir-caprock assemblage of Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation in western Nanliang area,this paper studied the sequence boundary types,the characteristics of sequence stratigraphic framework,and the relationship between long-term base-level cycle and source-reservoircaprock assemblage by the theory and approach of high resolution sequence stratigraphy.The result shows that five third-order sequence boundaries are identified,the Yanchang Formation consist of four long-tern and one super-long term base-level cycles.The source-reservoir-caprock assemblage has close relation to the long-term base-level cycle.The sand bodies of delta plain distributary channel and front underwater distributary channel developed in the earlymiddle stage of the uprising periods and middle-late stage of subsiding periods are high quality reservoir,the turbidite sand bodies developed in the middle-late stage of the uprising periods and early-middle stage of subsiding periods are potential reservoir,and the lacustrine shale and carbon mudstone developed in the surrounding of transforming interface of uprising to subsiding of the long-term base-level cycle.The Yanchang Formation developed three types of source-reservoir-caprock assemblage, including upper-sourcing and lower-reservoiring type and lower-sourcing and upperreservoiring type and self-sourcing and self-reservoiring type.
Key concepts: Geology, Caprock, Sequence stratigraphy, Sequence (biology), Paleontology, Structural basin, Sedimentology, Stage (stratigraphy)