Evaluation of Control Efficacy of Some Insecticides to the Larvae of Holotrichia parallela in Summer Soybean Field
Shi Shu-se
Abstract
Shi Shu-se
Abstract
[Aims] The paper aims to select the effective pesticide to control the Larvae of Holotrichia parallela in summer soybean field. [Methods] The control efficacies of 5 chemicals and 3 fungal reagents were tested by covering network and artificial inoculation after application of 15 and 30 days. [Results] The results indicated that the control efficacy of chlorpyrifos 30% SC and chlorpyrifos 48% EC were both more than 90%. The control efficacy of Beauveria bassiana powder(2×107spores/g) was 90.83% for 15 days and 68.02% for 30 days after treatment, respectively. [Conclusions] The results of control efficacies showed that chlorpyrifos was better than phoxim and B. bassiana was better than Metarhizium anisopliae. Aqueous capsule suspension could prolong the effective duration of insecticides.
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[Aims] The paper aims to select the effective pesticide to control the Larvae of Holotrichia parallela in summer soybean field. [Methods] The control efficacies of 5 chemicals and 3 fungal reagents were tested by covering network and artificial inoculation after application of 15 and 30 days. [Results] The results indicated that the control efficacy of chlorpyrifos 30% SC and chlorpyrifos 48% EC were both more than 90%. The control efficacy of Beauveria bassiana powder(2×107spores/g) was 90.83% for 15 days and 68.02% for 30 days after treatment, respectively. [Conclusions] The results of control efficacies showed that chlorpyrifos was better than phoxim and B. bassiana was better than Metarhizium anisopliae. Aqueous capsule suspension could prolong the effective duration of insecticides.
Key concepts: Chlorpyrifos, Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, Phoxim, Bassiana, Biology, Toxicology, Larva