Risk factors of type 2 diabetes combined with cerebral infarction

Objective To explore the related risk factors for type 2diabetes mellitus combined with cerebral infarction.Methods 105cases of patients with type 2diabetes(Group A:45patients with cerebral infarction,Group B:60patients without cerebral infarction)and Group C:40cases of healthy control were selected.TG,TC,HDL-C,LDL-C,HbA1c,CRP and D-dimer level were detected.Through the multiple regression analysis groups of patients with past medical history,laboratory examination indexes,the clinical statistical data was analyzed to screen the risk factors of type 2diabetes mellitus and cerebral infarction.Results Group A, group B with history of hypertension was notably higher than that of group C,and difference had statistical significance(P0.05). The rate of severe carotid stenosis in group A was significantly higher than that off and group B.The rate of severe carotid stenosis in group B was significantly higher than that of group C,and the difference had statistical significance(P0.05).Group A patients′serum TG,TC,HDL-C,LDL-C,HbA1c,CRP,and D-dimer compared with group B and group C,the difference was statistically significant(P0.05).Conclusion History of high blood pressure,rate of severe carotid stenosis,TG,TC,LDL-C,HbA1c,CRP and D-dimer are independent risk factors for type 2diabetes combined with cerebral infarction,and HDL-C is protective factor.