2006•Chinese Journal of LasersRequires access

Analysis of Modulation Frequency in Sinusoidal Phase Modulating Interferometry for Displacement Measurement

Yingming Liu, Xiangzhao Wang

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Abstract

The effect of modulation frequency on phase demodulation is analyzed in sinusoidal phase modulating(SPM) interferometry for displacement measurement.A rule for selecting modulation frequency is presented.The spectrum of interference signal is analyzed.It is found that when the displacement measurement range is narrow,small modulation frequency can meet the phase demodulation need;when the displacement measurement range is enlarged,modulation frequency has to be increased.Simulated data and experimental results indicate that with an λ/4 increase in amplitude of vibration to be measured,modulation frequency is required to increase to four times as frequency of vibration to be measured,where λ is the wavelength of light source.

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The effect of modulation frequency on phase demodulation is analyzed in sinusoidal phase modulating(SPM) interferometry for displacement measurement.A rule for selecting modulation frequency is presented.The spectrum of interference signal is analyzed.It is found that when the displacement measurement range is narrow,small modulation frequency can meet the phase demodulation need;when the displacement measurement range is enlarged,modulation frequency has to be increased.Simulated data and experimental results indicate that with an λ/4 increase in amplitude of vibration to be measured,modulation frequency is required to increase to four times as frequency of vibration to be measured,where λ is the wavelength of light source.

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Available abstract

The effect of modulation frequency on phase demodulation is analyzed in sinusoidal phase modulating(SPM) interferometry for displacement measurement.A rule for selecting modulation frequency is presented.The spectrum of interference signal is analyzed.It is found that when the displacement measurement range is narrow,small modulation frequency can meet the phase demodulation need;when the displacement measurement range is enlarged,modulation frequency has to be increased.Simulated data and experimental results indicate that with an λ/4 increase in amplitude of vibration to be measured,modulation frequency is required to increase to four times as frequency of vibration to be measured,where λ is the wavelength of light source.

Key concepts: Demodulation, Frequency modulation, Phase modulation, Modulation (music), Optics, Amplitude modulation, Displacement (psychology), Interferometry

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