2002Nuclear TechniquesRequires access

Experimental simulation of magnetohydrodynamic effect instabilities caused by cracks

Zengyu Xu

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Abstract

Experimental simulation results of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effect instabilities caused by coating cracks on insulating layer in pipes are presented. The results showed that the cracks induced not only a great increase of MHD pressure drop, but also unsteadiness of MHD effect. Deviated from the classical laws, both the boundary potential difference U and MHD pressure drop Δ P jumped to an extent over 100%. Moreover, under the same experimental parameters, U vibrated with time and Δ P vibrated with velocity V 0.

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Experimental simulation results of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effect instabilities caused by coating cracks on insulating layer in pipes are presented. The results showed that the cracks induced not only a great increase of MHD pressure drop, but also unsteadiness of MHD effect. Deviated from the classical laws, both the boundary potential difference U and MHD pressure drop Δ P jumped to an extent over 100%. Moreover, under the same experimental parameters, U vibrated with time and Δ P vibrated with velocity V 0.

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Available abstract

Experimental simulation results of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effect instabilities caused by coating cracks on insulating layer in pipes are presented. The results showed that the cracks induced not only a great increase of MHD pressure drop, but also unsteadiness of MHD effect. Deviated from the classical laws, both the boundary potential difference U and MHD pressure drop Δ P jumped to an extent over 100%. Moreover, under the same experimental parameters, U vibrated with time and Δ P vibrated with velocity V 0.

Key concepts: Magnetohydrodynamic drive, Magnetohydrodynamics, Mechanics, Boundary layer, Pressure drop, Drop (telecommunication), Materials science, Physics

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