2006•Guizhou nongye kexueRequires access

Detection and Analysis of Volatile Flavor Compounds of Cured Meat Made of Congjiangxiang Pig

Qiujin Zhu, Shen Xuelin, Shuying Wang, Liping Wang

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Abstract

The volatile flavor compounds and amino acids of the cured meat made of Congjiangxian pig were detected by SPME-GC/MS and HPLC technique.The results show that there are 90 volatile flavor compounds in the muscle of the cured meat,such as hexanoic acid ethyl ester,ethanol,pentanoic acid,tetramethylpyrazine,3-hydroxy-2-butanone,limonene,2,3-butanediol,acetophenone,acetic acid and butylated hydroxyl toluene,there are acids(13.46%),alcohols(18.93%),(esters(18.3%)) and aldehydes(4.21%) in the total tested compounds,there are 17 amino acids in the lean meat of cured meat and the contents of glutamic acid,total protein,necessary amino acid and tasty amino acid are 4.43%,27.71%,12.14% and(12.23%) in 17 tested amino acids respectively.

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What this paper is about

The volatile flavor compounds and amino acids of the cured meat made of Congjiangxian pig were detected by SPME-GC/MS and HPLC technique.The results show that there are 90 volatile flavor compounds in the muscle of the cured meat,such as hexanoic acid ethyl ester,ethanol,pentanoic acid,tetramethylpyrazine,3-hydroxy-2-butanone,limonene,2,3-butanediol,acetophenone,acetic acid and butylated hydroxyl toluene,there are acids(13.46%),alcohols(18.93%),(esters(18.3%)) and aldehydes(4.21%) in the total tested compounds,there are 17 amino acids in the lean meat of cured meat and the contents of glutamic acid,total protein,necessary amino acid and tasty amino acid are 4.43%,27.71%,12.14% and(12.23%) in 17 tested amino acids respectively.

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Available abstract

The volatile flavor compounds and amino acids of the cured meat made of Congjiangxian pig were detected by SPME-GC/MS and HPLC technique.The results show that there are 90 volatile flavor compounds in the muscle of the cured meat,such as hexanoic acid ethyl ester,ethanol,pentanoic acid,tetramethylpyrazine,3-hydroxy-2-butanone,limonene,2,3-butanediol,acetophenone,acetic acid and butylated hydroxyl toluene,there are acids(13.46%),alcohols(18.93%),(esters(18.3%)) and aldehydes(4.21%) in the total tested compounds,there are 17 amino acids in the lean meat of cured meat and the contents of glutamic acid,total protein,necessary amino acid and tasty amino acid are 4.43%,27.71%,12.14% and(12.23%) in 17 tested amino acids respectively.

Key concepts: Chemistry, Hexanoic acid, Flavor, Acetic acid, Amino acid, Food science, Acetaldehyde, Limonene

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