Anatomy Analysis on Intramuscular Injection in Gluteal Area

Objective To offer scientific anatomy data for gluteal area,be sure safely intramuscular injection in gluteal area.Methods To take 130 (male 112,female 18) adult lower limbs,where carry out dissecting layer by layer to observe and measure the thickness between the skin and hypodermis as well as the thickness between the gluteus maximus and gluteus medius;watch the branched type of arteria glutaea superior as well as the caliber of arteria glutaea superior and the nerve,giving individual stab observation.Results The thickness between skin and hypodermis is 1.12±0.35cm,the gluteus maximus' is (1.75±0.48)cm,gluteus medius'is (1.41±0.35)cm,the deep branch of superior gluteal nerve and blood form in common vascular nerve layer,most of which divided into upper and lower branches,tacking (64±0.68)cm,the blood vessela are separately under the revelant nerve.Conclusion Atteusor fasciae latae,liuking form greater trochanter to tuber is chiaclican,its lower 1/3 and anteri or 1/3 is the most suitable site to inject.Its upper and micldle 1/3 orea about two finger breadths can be elected,others are nit.