2011Anhui nongye kexueRequires access

Analysis of Meso-scale System of One Typical Rainstorm in the Warm Zone

Yaping Cao

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Abstract

[Objective] One meso-scale system of rainstorm in the warm zone in Nansha area during June 8 and 9 in 2009 was studied.[Method] By dint of routine meteorological observation data,NCEP reanalysis data,FY-2C TBB,and wind line data etc.,the circulation situation,physics field,and the activity of convection system of meso-scale of one rainstorm in the warm zone of Nansha during June 8-9 in 2009 were expounded so as to explore the causes of such rainstorm.[Result] The rainstorm had distinct convection nature,with large precipitation intensity,uneven distribution,and short timeliness.Most precipitation centered in 5 hours.And the rainstorm in the warm zone was directly related to the activity of meso-convective system and was resulted from middle β scale convection system(Mβ css).The flux field of the high layer of convection layer had fine absorption effect.Coordinating with the southwest and south field at middle and low 500 and 850 hPa in the middle and lower layer to converge around the Zhujiang Delta,it provided unstable condition and humidity for the rainstorm in Nansha area.The advantageous combination of flux in convective layer,vortex and vertical speed field and the sufficient water supply provided dynamic and water vapor guarantee for the generation of rainstorm in the Nanshan area.The vertical speed of -0.3 m/s reflected the beginning of precipitation and the smaller the vertical speed was,the stronger the precipitation intensity became.[Conclusion] It provided reference for the report of rainstorm of such kind in the future.

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[Objective] One meso-scale system of rainstorm in the warm zone in Nansha area during June 8 and 9 in 2009 was studied.[Method] By dint of routine meteorological observation data,NCEP reanalysis data,FY-2C TBB,and wind line data etc.,the circulation situation,physics field,and the activity of convection system of meso-scale of one rainstorm in the warm zone of Nansha during June 8-9 in 2009 were expounded so as to explore the causes of such rainstorm.[Result] The rainstorm had distinct convection nature,with large precipitation intensity,uneven distribution,and short timeliness.Most precipitation centered in 5 hours.And the rainstorm in the warm zone was directly related to the activity of meso-convective system and was resulted from middle β scale convection system(Mβ css).The flux field of the high layer of convection layer had fine absorption effect.Coordinating with the southwest and south field at middle and low 500 and 850 hPa in the middle and lower layer to converge around the Zhujiang Delta,it provided unstable condition and humidity for the rainstorm in Nansha area.The advantageous combination of flux in convective layer,vortex and vertical speed field and the sufficient water supply provided dynamic and water vapor guarantee for the generation of rainstorm in the Nanshan area.The vertical speed of -0.3 m/s reflected the beginning of precipitation and the smaller the vertical speed was,the stronger the precipitation intensity became.[Conclusion] It provided reference for the report of rainstorm of such kind in the future.

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Available abstract

[Objective] One meso-scale system of rainstorm in the warm zone in Nansha area during June 8 and 9 in 2009 was studied.[Method] By dint of routine meteorological observation data,NCEP reanalysis data,FY-2C TBB,and wind line data etc.,the circulation situation,physics field,and the activity of convection system of meso-scale of one rainstorm in the warm zone of Nansha during June 8-9 in 2009 were expounded so as to explore the causes of such rainstorm.[Result] The rainstorm had distinct convection nature,with large precipitation intensity,uneven distribution,and short timeliness.Most precipitation centered in 5 hours.And the rainstorm in the warm zone was directly related to the activity of meso-convective system and was resulted from middle β scale convection system(Mβ css).The flux field of the high layer of convection layer had fine absorption effect.Coordinating with the southwest and south field at middle and low 500 and 850 hPa in the middle and lower layer to converge around the Zhujiang Delta,it provided unstable condition and humidity for the rainstorm in Nansha area.The advantageous combination of flux in convective layer,vortex and vertical speed field and the sufficient water supply provided dynamic and water vapor guarantee for the generation of rainstorm in the Nanshan area.The vertical speed of -0.3 m/s reflected the beginning of precipitation and the smaller the vertical speed was,the stronger the precipitation intensity became.[Conclusion] It provided reference for the report of rainstorm of such kind in the future.

Key concepts: Convection, Precipitation, Climatology, Meteorology, Geology, Intensity (physics), Environmental science, Atmospheric sciences

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