Trends and prevalence of malnutrition among Chinese children under five years old
Xiaoguang Yang, Zhihong Wang, Yuna He, Wentao Yu, Yisong Hu, Fengying Zhai
Abstract
Xiaoguang Yang, Zhihong Wang, Yuna He, Wentao Yu, Yisong Hu, Fengying Zhai
Abstract
Objective:To study the trends and prevalence of malnutrition status among Chinese children under 5 years old from 1992-2002. Methods: The anthropometry data were collected from ‘National Nutrition Survey in 1992’ and ‘The Nutrition and Health Status of the Chinese People in 2002’. Age- and sex- specific height and weight reference recommended by WHO/NCHS was used to analyze the data. Result: The prevalence of stunting among urban children less than five years old decreased from 19.1% in 1992 to 4.9% in 2002, and in rural areas from 35.0% to 14.3%. In 2002, 7.8% of children in urban areas were underweight, compared to 18.0% in 1992. while in rural areas was 3.8% in 2002 compared to 10.0% in 1992.
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Objective:To study the trends and prevalence of malnutrition status among Chinese children under 5 years old from 1992-2002. Methods: The anthropometry data were collected from ‘National Nutrition Survey in 1992’ and ‘The Nutrition and Health Status of the Chinese People in 2002’. Age- and sex- specific height and weight reference recommended by WHO/NCHS was used to analyze the data. Result: The prevalence of stunting among urban children less than five years old decreased from 19.1% in 1992 to 4.9% in 2002, and in rural areas from 35.0% to 14.3%. In 2002, 7.8% of children in urban areas were underweight, compared to 18.0% in 1992. while in rural areas was 3.8% in 2002 compared to 10.0% in 1992.
Key concepts: Underweight, Malnutrition, Anthropometry, Medicine, Environmental health, Rural area, Demography, Pediatrics