Simulated calculation for diffusion process of gas in multilayer shells
Liqing Zhang
Abstract
Liqing Zhang
Abstract
Concentration distribution expression of hydrogen diffusion process in multilayer polymer shells, that is the relationship among hydrogen concentration diffusion, time and diffusion distance was derived based on the second Fick's law. In each layer, in a certain diffusion time, the relationship between hydrogen concentration and diffusion depth is parabolic for a certain quality gas, which indicates in the direction of penetrant diffusion the polymer systems are swelled and the penetrant diffuses along the direction of polymer swelling. In different diffusion time, the concentration of ration hydrogen was increased with time delay at the same place. Because polymer free volumn was largened owing to polymer systems being swelled, and the hydrogen's diffusion path was increassed and the diffusion coefficient was improved with the increase of concentration in spherical shells. On the whole, the result is in accordance with the experimental results and calculation conclusion of correlative literature.
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Concentration distribution expression of hydrogen diffusion process in multilayer polymer shells, that is the relationship among hydrogen concentration diffusion, time and diffusion distance was derived based on the second Fick's law. In each layer, in a certain diffusion time, the relationship between hydrogen concentration and diffusion depth is parabolic for a certain quality gas, which indicates in the direction of penetrant diffusion the polymer systems are swelled and the penetrant diffuses along the direction of polymer swelling. In different diffusion time, the concentration of ration hydrogen was increased with time delay at the same place. Because polymer free volumn was largened owing to polymer systems being swelled, and the hydrogen's diffusion path was increassed and the diffusion coefficient was improved with the increase of concentration in spherical shells. On the whole, the result is in accordance with the experimental results and calculation conclusion of correlative literature.
Key concepts: Penetrant (biochemical), Diffusion, Diffusion process, Hydrogen, Polymer, Materials science, Effective diffusion coefficient, Gaseous diffusion