The Propagation Characteristics of the Diffraction Field by a Circular Aperture of Bessel-Gauss Beam
Xu Shou
Abstract
Xu Shou
Abstract
By using the scalar KirchhoffHuygens integral,analytic expressions were obtained for both axial and transverse intensity distributions of BesselGauss, Bessel,and Gaussial beams diffracted by a circular aperture.The propagation characteristics of these beams were compared.And it was pointed out that the BesselGauss beam performance in a diffractionfree distance is dependent on the aperture radius,the beam waist parameter,and the transverse wave number.
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By using the scalar KirchhoffHuygens integral,analytic expressions were obtained for both axial and transverse intensity distributions of BesselGauss, Bessel,and Gaussial beams diffracted by a circular aperture.The propagation characteristics of these beams were compared.And it was pointed out that the BesselGauss beam performance in a diffractionfree distance is dependent on the aperture radius,the beam waist parameter,and the transverse wave number.
Key concepts: Diffraction, Bessel function, Optics, Aperture (computer memory), Beam (structure), Physics, Transverse plane, Bessel beam