The Value of Nature and the Duty of Human Beings
Liu Jian-jin
Abstract
Liu Jian-jin
Abstract
The value of nature is regarded as theoretical foundation of eco-ethic s. According to traditional concepts, nature only has extrinsic value; however e co-ethics has given a redefinition to the value of nature. On the one hand, eco- ethics extends the concept of extrinsic values by understanding human dependence upon nature instead of the conflicts between the two; on the other hand, it r ecognizes the intrinsic value of nature in the teleological and integral p erspectives. The comprehensive affirmation of the value of nature in eco-ethics extends human duty to later generations in the historical dimension of time with moral considerations between man and nature in the spatial dimension.
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The value of nature is regarded as theoretical foundation of eco-ethic s. According to traditional concepts, nature only has extrinsic value; however e co-ethics has given a redefinition to the value of nature. On the one hand, eco- ethics extends the concept of extrinsic values by understanding human dependence upon nature instead of the conflicts between the two; on the other hand, it r ecognizes the intrinsic value of nature in the teleological and integral p erspectives. The comprehensive affirmation of the value of nature in eco-ethics extends human duty to later generations in the historical dimension of time with moral considerations between man and nature in the spatial dimension.
Key concepts: Teleology, Duty, Value (mathematics), Epistemology, Intrinsic value (animal ethics), Dimension (graph theory), Value theory, Environmental ethics