Study about influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and improvement measures
Tao Zhou
Abstract
Tao Zhou
Abstract
By numerical simulation and wind tunnel experiment data,the influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and the effects of nacelle stake setting at different positions have been investigated.The results indicated that: the separation flow from engine nacelle at high angles of attack and the slat cut-off have serious influence on aerodynamic characteristic of high-lift system.They caused a very large space of low-speed area above main wing and flap.An engine nacelle strake could improve this situation by setting at proper position.The mechanism is: a strong vortex would caused by nacelle strake at high angle of attack,then the vortex transport energy from freedom flow to the low-speed flow space.And the vortex would induce the low-speed to flow faster.Finally,the low-speed flow space reduced.But the position of nacelle strake need to optimize,setting it at unsuitable position will cause more lost of maximum lift.
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By numerical simulation and wind tunnel experiment data,the influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and the effects of nacelle stake setting at different positions have been investigated.The results indicated that: the separation flow from engine nacelle at high angles of attack and the slat cut-off have serious influence on aerodynamic characteristic of high-lift system.They caused a very large space of low-speed area above main wing and flap.An engine nacelle strake could improve this situation by setting at proper position.The mechanism is: a strong vortex would caused by nacelle strake at high angle of attack,then the vortex transport energy from freedom flow to the low-speed flow space.And the vortex would induce the low-speed to flow faster.Finally,the low-speed flow space reduced.But the position of nacelle strake need to optimize,setting it at unsuitable position will cause more lost of maximum lift.
Key concepts: Nacelle, Aerospace engineering, Wing, Aerodynamics, Vortex, Lift (data mining), Mechanics, Engineering