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Study about influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and improvement measures

Tao Zhou

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Abstract

By numerical simulation and wind tunnel experiment data,the influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and the effects of nacelle stake setting at different positions have been investigated.The results indicated that: the separation flow from engine nacelle at high angles of attack and the slat cut-off have serious influence on aerodynamic characteristic of high-lift system.They caused a very large space of low-speed area above main wing and flap.An engine nacelle strake could improve this situation by setting at proper position.The mechanism is: a strong vortex would caused by nacelle strake at high angle of attack,then the vortex transport energy from freedom flow to the low-speed flow space.And the vortex would induce the low-speed to flow faster.Finally,the low-speed flow space reduced.But the position of nacelle strake need to optimize,setting it at unsuitable position will cause more lost of maximum lift.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

By numerical simulation and wind tunnel experiment data,the influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and the effects of nacelle stake setting at different positions have been investigated.The results indicated that: the separation flow from engine nacelle at high angles of attack and the slat cut-off have serious influence on aerodynamic characteristic of high-lift system.They caused a very large space of low-speed area above main wing and flap.An engine nacelle strake could improve this situation by setting at proper position.The mechanism is: a strong vortex would caused by nacelle strake at high angle of attack,then the vortex transport energy from freedom flow to the low-speed flow space.And the vortex would induce the low-speed to flow faster.Finally,the low-speed flow space reduced.But the position of nacelle strake need to optimize,setting it at unsuitable position will cause more lost of maximum lift.

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Available abstract

By numerical simulation and wind tunnel experiment data,the influence of wing-mounted engine nacelle on high-lift system and the effects of nacelle stake setting at different positions have been investigated.The results indicated that: the separation flow from engine nacelle at high angles of attack and the slat cut-off have serious influence on aerodynamic characteristic of high-lift system.They caused a very large space of low-speed area above main wing and flap.An engine nacelle strake could improve this situation by setting at proper position.The mechanism is: a strong vortex would caused by nacelle strake at high angle of attack,then the vortex transport energy from freedom flow to the low-speed flow space.And the vortex would induce the low-speed to flow faster.Finally,the low-speed flow space reduced.But the position of nacelle strake need to optimize,setting it at unsuitable position will cause more lost of maximum lift.

Key concepts: Nacelle, Aerospace engineering, Wing, Aerodynamics, Vortex, Lift (data mining), Mechanics, Engineering

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