An Empirical Study of the Effect of Public R&D Subsidies on Firm R&D Expenditure:Evidence from China
LU Shansha
Abstract
LU Shansha
Abstract
This paper analyzes the effects of public RD subsidies on innovation expenditure of Chinese listed companies.The key issue is whether public RD stimulates or simply crowds out private RD investment. Cross sectional data at the firm level are used to estimate the effect of subsidization.The empirical result shows that public funding increases firms' RD expenditure.So the hypothesis of crowding-out effects between public and private RD funding can be rejected.
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This paper analyzes the effects of public RD subsidies on innovation expenditure of Chinese listed companies.The key issue is whether public RD stimulates or simply crowds out private RD investment. Cross sectional data at the firm level are used to estimate the effect of subsidization.The empirical result shows that public funding increases firms' RD expenditure.So the hypothesis of crowding-out effects between public and private RD funding can be rejected.
Key concepts: Subsidy, Crowds, Crowding out, China, Investment (military), Economics, Public expenditure, Empirical evidence