The Situation,Evolvement Trait and the Reasons of the Income Gap between Guizhou Urban and Rural Areas

In order to reveal the inherent reasons of expanding urban and rural residents income difference and the distinction of rural residents income in Guizhou and all China during 1978-2006 and then narrowing after 2006,the composition of per capita net income of rural households in Guizhou was analyzed and corresponding countermeasures were proposed so as to provide reference for raising urban and rural residents income in Guizhou.Results indicated that the main reason of low per capita net income of rural households in Guizhou was low salary and low income from agricultural industry,which also was related to the stagnant industrialization,urbanization and fragile ecological environment.