Inheritance and Transcending:A Historical Perspective of Marx's Humanitarian Thought

Marx's Human Essence affected his early views about freedom,disassimilation,practice and the social ideal.The critique of traditional human Essence inspired Marx to found historical materialism,which becomes the organic constituent of Marx'theory to explain riddle of the history.Hegel,Feuerbach and Hess had their effect on Marx's theory of human Essence.however,Hess was the first in Germany to connect human Essence and communism,who was the important role in inspiring and promoting the formation of Marx's early economic alienation and socialist thoughts.