CATALYST FOR COUPLING FCC AND AROMATIZATION TO PRODUCE HIGH QUALITY GASOLINE
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Abstract
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Abstract
Olefins in FCC naphtha and LPG were converted to aromatics by using a catalyst containing NiO/HZSM-5 additive. Thus, the olefin content of FCC naphtha reduced with minimum octane loss. The performance of the catalysts with different dosages of NiO/HZSM-5 additive was studied, and comparison of catalysts with other additives, such as CoAPO-11 and APO-11/HZSM-5 complex, was conducted. The test results indicated that NiO/HZSM-5 additive was the best one for enhancing aromatization reactions in FCC process; at an additive adding dosage of 5% the olefin content of FCC naphtha decreased by 5.8 percentages and aromatics content increased by 9.7 percentages. The mechanism of coupling catalytic cracking reactions and aromatization reactions was briefly discussed.
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Olefins in FCC naphtha and LPG were converted to aromatics by using a catalyst containing NiO/HZSM-5 additive. Thus, the olefin content of FCC naphtha reduced with minimum octane loss. The performance of the catalysts with different dosages of NiO/HZSM-5 additive was studied, and comparison of catalysts with other additives, such as CoAPO-11 and APO-11/HZSM-5 complex, was conducted. The test results indicated that NiO/HZSM-5 additive was the best one for enhancing aromatization reactions in FCC process; at an additive adding dosage of 5% the olefin content of FCC naphtha decreased by 5.8 percentages and aromatics content increased by 9.7 percentages. The mechanism of coupling catalytic cracking reactions and aromatization reactions was briefly discussed.
Key concepts: Naphtha, Aromatization, Olefin fiber, Catalysis, Fluid catalytic cracking, Cracking, Octane rating, Gasoline