2010•Chinese Journal of Geotechnical EngineeringRequires access

Combined tension-compression triaxial tests and extended Duncan-Chang model of compacted clay

Yan Zhang, Bingyin Zhang, Guangxin Li, Xun Sun

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Abstract

The conventional triaxial tests,triaxial tension(extension) tests and combined compression-tension triaxial tests on core clay materials of Nuozhadu and Shuangjiangkou earth-rockfill dams are carried out by using the developed horizontal triaxial tension-compression apparatus.Based on the test results,the stress-strain behaviors of compacted clay under triaxial compression,triaxial tension and compression-to-tension states are investigated.Furthermore,the applicability of Duncan-Chang’s EB constitutive model is extended,so that it can be used to describe the deformation properties of compacted clay from compression state to tension one.This extended Duncan-Chang model can be used for numerical simulation of tensile crack propagation in soil structure.

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What this paper is about

The conventional triaxial tests,triaxial tension(extension) tests and combined compression-tension triaxial tests on core clay materials of Nuozhadu and Shuangjiangkou earth-rockfill dams are carried out by using the developed horizontal triaxial tension-compression apparatus.Based on the test results,the stress-strain behaviors of compacted clay under triaxial compression,triaxial tension and compression-to-tension states are investigated.Furthermore,the applicability of Duncan-Chang’s EB constitutive model is extended,so that it can be used to describe the deformation properties of compacted clay from compression state to tension one.This extended Duncan-Chang model can be used for numerical simulation of tensile crack propagation in soil structure.

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Available abstract

The conventional triaxial tests,triaxial tension(extension) tests and combined compression-tension triaxial tests on core clay materials of Nuozhadu and Shuangjiangkou earth-rockfill dams are carried out by using the developed horizontal triaxial tension-compression apparatus.Based on the test results,the stress-strain behaviors of compacted clay under triaxial compression,triaxial tension and compression-to-tension states are investigated.Furthermore,the applicability of Duncan-Chang’s EB constitutive model is extended,so that it can be used to describe the deformation properties of compacted clay from compression state to tension one.This extended Duncan-Chang model can be used for numerical simulation of tensile crack propagation in soil structure.

Key concepts: Geotechnical engineering, Triaxial shear test, Tension (geology), Compression (physics), Deformation (meteorology), Ultimate tensile strength, Geology, Materials science

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