ELECTROLESS NICKEL PLATING ON AZ31 MAGNESIUM ALLOY SURFACE
Xiyun Yang
Abstract
Xiyun Yang
Abstract
It was studied that the process of direct electroless plating on the surface of AZ31 magnesium alloy.The optimum formula of the bath is NiSO4·6H2O 25 g/L,NaH2PO2·H2O 25 g/L,citric acid 15 g/L,NH4F 10 g/L and thiourea 1 mg/L.The good electroless plated coating consisted of Ni-P was obtained in the bath with pH=9.0 at 85℃ for 1 hour.The thickness of the electroless plating is more than 10 μm.The morphology of the nickel-phosphorus coating was studied using SEM.Its phase constituent and composition were examined by XRD and EDS.The corrosion behavior of the nickel-phosphorus coating was studied by Tafel polarization in a 3.5% NaCl solution.The results showed that nickel-phosphorus coatings had a significantly better corrosion resistance than AZ31.
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It was studied that the process of direct electroless plating on the surface of AZ31 magnesium alloy.The optimum formula of the bath is NiSO4·6H2O 25 g/L,NaH2PO2·H2O 25 g/L,citric acid 15 g/L,NH4F 10 g/L and thiourea 1 mg/L.The good electroless plated coating consisted of Ni-P was obtained in the bath with pH=9.0 at 85℃ for 1 hour.The thickness of the electroless plating is more than 10 μm.The morphology of the nickel-phosphorus coating was studied using SEM.Its phase constituent and composition were examined by XRD and EDS.The corrosion behavior of the nickel-phosphorus coating was studied by Tafel polarization in a 3.5% NaCl solution.The results showed that nickel-phosphorus coatings had a significantly better corrosion resistance than AZ31.
Key concepts: Materials science, Tafel equation, Corrosion, Nickel, Coating, Electroless nickel plating, Metallurgy, Thiourea