The Consonantal Traits of Chenzhou(郴州) in the Last Years of the Ming Dynasty (明) From Dialectal Sound on Zixue Yuanyuan (字学元元)

There are standard sound and dialectal sound in the phonology of Zixue Yuanyuan (字学元元). For the standard sound, it is a written form system. For the dialectal sound, it is thought as the wrong sound by Yuan Zi-shang (袁子让), but they are valuable language materials for us to understand the dialectal phonological system of Chenzhou (郴州) in the last years of the Ming Dynasty (明). By analyzing the material of books, the auther tried to verify the dialectal consonantal system, which reflects consonantal traits of Chenzhou(郴州) in the last years of the Ming Dynasty (明).