Inhibition Effects of Plant Extracts against Fusarium oxysporum
Fan Hai-yan
Abstract
Fan Hai-yan
Abstract
The fungistasis of 27 plant ethanol extracts were tested with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cucumerinum Owen,F.oxysporum f.sp.niveum and F.oxysporum f.sp.melonis under separate cultivating conditions.The effects of 4 plant extracts on potted plants against cucumber blight in greenhouse were tested,respectively.The extracts of the plants have obvious inhibitive function against the 3 kinds of pathogen,especially the extracts of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud,Chelidonium majus L.,Agastache rugosa,Cinnamomum cassia,Phellodendron amurense and Solanum nigrum have better resistance.Their inhibitory rate can be up to 70%.The potted test in vivo showed that the extract of E.fischeriana had 70.54% preventive effect and 57.89% curative effect.The extract of C.cassia had good
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The fungistasis of 27 plant ethanol extracts were tested with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.cucumerinum Owen,F.oxysporum f.sp.niveum and F.oxysporum f.sp.melonis under separate cultivating conditions.The effects of 4 plant extracts on potted plants against cucumber blight in greenhouse were tested,respectively.The extracts of the plants have obvious inhibitive function against the 3 kinds of pathogen,especially the extracts of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud,Chelidonium majus L.,Agastache rugosa,Cinnamomum cassia,Phellodendron amurense and Solanum nigrum have better resistance.Their inhibitory rate can be up to 70%.The potted test in vivo showed that the extract of E.fischeriana had 70.54% preventive effect and 57.89% curative effect.The extract of C.cassia had good
Key concepts: Fusarium oxysporum, Cassia, Biology, Botany, Horticulture, Blight, Cinnamomum, Alternative medicine