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Isolation, Purification and Characterization of Peroxidase from Chinese Chives

Tang Yun-ming

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Abstract

Electrophoresis-pure peroxidase(POD) from Chinese chives was obtained after sample homogenization,extraction,ammonium sulfate precipitation,CM-Sepharose chromatography and Superdex-200 gel filtration.The purified POD had an activity of 14031.41U/mg.The purification factor was 102.96 and the recovery rate was 10.85%.The molecular weight of this enzyme was 28.4 kD,the optimum temperature and pH were 40 ℃ and 4.6,respectively.The POD enzyme was stable under 20-40℃ and pH 4-8.The Kmof this enzyme was determined to be 18.15 mmol/L under optimum conditions.Its activity could be strongly activated by low concentrations of oxalic acid,Zn2+and Mg2+,but inhibited by methanol,ethanol,isopropanol,SDS,ascorbic acid,Mn2+and Fe3+.

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What this paper is about

Electrophoresis-pure peroxidase(POD) from Chinese chives was obtained after sample homogenization,extraction,ammonium sulfate precipitation,CM-Sepharose chromatography and Superdex-200 gel filtration.The purified POD had an activity of 14031.41U/mg.The purification factor was 102.96 and the recovery rate was 10.85%.The molecular weight of this enzyme was 28.4 kD,the optimum temperature and pH were 40 ℃ and 4.6,respectively.The POD enzyme was stable under 20-40℃ and pH 4-8.The Kmof this enzyme was determined to be 18.15 mmol/L under optimum conditions.Its activity could be strongly activated by low concentrations of oxalic acid,Zn2+and Mg2+,but inhibited by methanol,ethanol,isopropanol,SDS,ascorbic acid,Mn2+and Fe3+.

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Available abstract

Electrophoresis-pure peroxidase(POD) from Chinese chives was obtained after sample homogenization,extraction,ammonium sulfate precipitation,CM-Sepharose chromatography and Superdex-200 gel filtration.The purified POD had an activity of 14031.41U/mg.The purification factor was 102.96 and the recovery rate was 10.85%.The molecular weight of this enzyme was 28.4 kD,the optimum temperature and pH were 40 ℃ and 4.6,respectively.The POD enzyme was stable under 20-40℃ and pH 4-8.The Kmof this enzyme was determined to be 18.15 mmol/L under optimum conditions.Its activity could be strongly activated by low concentrations of oxalic acid,Zn2+and Mg2+,but inhibited by methanol,ethanol,isopropanol,SDS,ascorbic acid,Mn2+and Fe3+.

Key concepts: Chemistry, Chromatography, Ammonium sulfate precipitation, Size-exclusion chromatography, Peroxidase, Oxalic acid, Ascorbic acid, Point of delivery

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