Zero-Inflated Generalized Poisson Regression Model and Its Application to Insurance Ratemaking
Shengwang Meng
Abstract
Shengwang Meng
Abstract
Poisson regression model is widely used in insurance classification ratemaking.When the data appear to be zero-inflated,zero-inflated poisson regression model will be applied,and the proportion parameter φ of structural zeros is usually supposed to be constant and not affected by rating factors.Nevertheless,this may deviate from reality.So we suppose some rating factors may have an effect on φ and propose a new zero-inflated generalized Poisson regression model,i.e., ZIGP(τ) model.At the end of the paper,we apply ZIGP(τ) model to a data set of automobile insurance loss and the result shows that the goodness-of-fit can be effectively improved,so it may result in a more reasonable insurance rate.
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Poisson regression model is widely used in insurance classification ratemaking.When the data appear to be zero-inflated,zero-inflated poisson regression model will be applied,and the proportion parameter φ of structural zeros is usually supposed to be constant and not affected by rating factors.Nevertheless,this may deviate from reality.So we suppose some rating factors may have an effect on φ and propose a new zero-inflated generalized Poisson regression model,i.e., ZIGP(τ) model.At the end of the paper,we apply ZIGP(τ) model to a data set of automobile insurance loss and the result shows that the goodness-of-fit can be effectively improved,so it may result in a more reasonable insurance rate.
Key concepts: Poisson regression, Poisson distribution, Zero-inflated model, Zero (linguistics), Econometrics, Mathematics, Generalized linear model, Regression analysis