Investigation on Dietary Nutrition among Urban Residents in Hebei District of Tianjin City in 2006

[Objective]To understand dietary nutritional status among urban residents and to scientifically guide the reasonable diet.[Methods]From September to November in 2006,some urban residents in Hebei district of Tianjin were sampled.Twenty four hours dietary recalled method and weighed method for 3 consecutive days were used to collect dietary information by multi-stage random sampling method.[Results]889 community residents were investigated.Compared with dietary pyramid,the results were showed that it was more appropriate for the intake of cereals,vegetables,fish and shrimp category,eggs,beans.Excessive in meat,fats and salt.Less in fruits and milk.Cholesterol,sodium were excessive.Some nutrition elements were deficiency in energy,thiamine,riboflavin,vitamin C,retinol,calcium,zinc and diet fiber.Major energy nutrition elements were basically lined with RNIs.The energy contribution from fat was higher than RNIs.[Conclusion]The dietary pattern of urban residents was basically reasonable and need to be further optimized.