2006•Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B Beam Interactions with Materials and AtomsRequires access

Characteristic of Onset of Nucleate Boiling in Natural Circulation

Tao Zhou, Ruichang Yang

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Abstract

Two kinds of thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling were calculated for force circulation by using Bergles and Rohesenow method or Davis and Anderson method,and natural circulation by using Tsinghua University project group's empirical equations suggested in our natural circulation experiment at same condition.The characteristic of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation were pointed out.The research result indicates that the thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation is more sensitive for heat and inlet temperature and system pressure.Producing of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling is early at same condition.The research result also indicates more from microcosmic angle of statistical physics that the phenomena are caused by the effects of characteristic of dissipative structure of natural circulation in self organization,fluctuation force and momentum force of dynamics on thermodynamics equilibrium.These can lay good basis for study and application on subcooled boiling in natural circulation in future.

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What this paper is about

Two kinds of thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling were calculated for force circulation by using Bergles and Rohesenow method or Davis and Anderson method,and natural circulation by using Tsinghua University project group's empirical equations suggested in our natural circulation experiment at same condition.The characteristic of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation were pointed out.The research result indicates that the thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation is more sensitive for heat and inlet temperature and system pressure.Producing of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling is early at same condition.The research result also indicates more from microcosmic angle of statistical physics that the phenomena are caused by the effects of characteristic of dissipative structure of natural circulation in self organization,fluctuation force and momentum force of dynamics on thermodynamics equilibrium.These can lay good basis for study and application on subcooled boiling in natural circulation in future.

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Available abstract

Two kinds of thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling were calculated for force circulation by using Bergles and Rohesenow method or Davis and Anderson method,and natural circulation by using Tsinghua University project group's empirical equations suggested in our natural circulation experiment at same condition.The characteristic of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation were pointed out.The research result indicates that the thermodynamics quality at onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling in natural circulation is more sensitive for heat and inlet temperature and system pressure.Producing of onset of nucleate boiling with subcooled boiling is early at same condition.The research result also indicates more from microcosmic angle of statistical physics that the phenomena are caused by the effects of characteristic of dissipative structure of natural circulation in self organization,fluctuation force and momentum force of dynamics on thermodynamics equilibrium.These can lay good basis for study and application on subcooled boiling in natural circulation in future.

Key concepts: Subcooling, Natural circulation, Boiling, Nucleate boiling, Thermodynamics, Circulation (fluid dynamics), Nucleation, Mechanics

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