Significance and expression of CD117 and CD34 in acute leukemia cells
Hongyu Zhang
Abstract
Hongyu Zhang
Abstract
Objective:To explore the significance and expression of CD34 and CD117 on different types of acute leukemia cells. Method:The expression of CD34 and CD117 in acute leukemia cells from 34 patients(including 9 ALL and 25 AML) were detected by flow cytometry. Result:The positive rate of CD117 was significantly lower in ALL patients than that in AML patients(0 vs 76.0%,P=0.000).There was no significant difference in the positive rate of CD34 between ALL and AML patients(77.8% vs 60.0%,P=0.815).The positive rate of CD34 in non-M3 subtype was significantly higher than that in AML-M3 subtype(73.7% vs 16.7%,P=0.007). Conclusion:CD117 may be used as an immunologic marker for AML.CD34 may be used to distinguish the diagnosis between AML-M3 subtype and non-M3 subtype.
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Objective:To explore the significance and expression of CD34 and CD117 on different types of acute leukemia cells. Method:The expression of CD34 and CD117 in acute leukemia cells from 34 patients(including 9 ALL and 25 AML) were detected by flow cytometry. Result:The positive rate of CD117 was significantly lower in ALL patients than that in AML patients(0 vs 76.0%,P=0.000).There was no significant difference in the positive rate of CD34 between ALL and AML patients(77.8% vs 60.0%,P=0.815).The positive rate of CD34 in non-M3 subtype was significantly higher than that in AML-M3 subtype(73.7% vs 16.7%,P=0.007). Conclusion:CD117 may be used as an immunologic marker for AML.CD34 may be used to distinguish the diagnosis between AML-M3 subtype and non-M3 subtype.
Key concepts: CD117, CD34, Flow cytometry, Acute leukemia, Leukemia, Medicine, Clinical significance, Internal medicine