A Synthetical Evaluation of Ecological Environment Resources of Bijiashan Park in Shenzhen,Guangdong Province
Liao Wenbo, Yongjun Wang
Abstract
Liao Wenbo, Yongjun Wang
Abstract
Bijiashan Park in Shenzhen City is situated in northern part of Shenzhen City,with an area covering 146 hm~2, which it is with a plenty of natural resource, and is characterized by the lower subtropical oceanic monsoon climatic region, low landform hills, and protrusion Simian Stratum, etc. The vegetation is mainly the secondary evergreen broad_leaved forests and artificial forests. The vascular plants of Bijiashan Park is composed of 563 species, belonged to 129 families and 382 genera, cultured plants 409 species belonged to 88 families 262 genera. In the aspect of fauna, there is 437 species of insects, belonged to 14 orders, 100 families and 340 genera; 9 species of amphibian, belonged to 4 families and 5 genera; 23 species of reptilia, belonged to 3 order, 10 families and 18 genera; 81 species of birds, belonged 12 order, 31 families and 58 genera, and 13 species of beasts, belonged to 5 order, 9 families and 10 genera. The whole analysis of Bijiashan Park showed that the landscape resources can be divided into 2 big piece of scene areas, e.g.the mountainous forest scenery region and Chinese traditional garden scenery region.Then, the programming questionnaire of park facing to the citizens was finished,the results will be provided an important foundation for the programming and management of Bijianshan park.
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Bijiashan Park in Shenzhen City is situated in northern part of Shenzhen City,with an area covering 146 hm~2, which it is with a plenty of natural resource, and is characterized by the lower subtropical oceanic monsoon climatic region, low landform hills, and protrusion Simian Stratum, etc. The vegetation is mainly the secondary evergreen broad_leaved forests and artificial forests. The vascular plants of Bijiashan Park is composed of 563 species, belonged to 129 families and 382 genera, cultured plants 409 species belonged to 88 families 262 genera. In the aspect of fauna, there is 437 species of insects, belonged to 14 orders, 100 families and 340 genera; 9 species of amphibian, belonged to 4 families and 5 genera; 23 species of reptilia, belonged to 3 order, 10 families and 18 genera; 81 species of birds, belonged 12 order, 31 families and 58 genera, and 13 species of beasts, belonged to 5 order, 9 families and 10 genera. The whole analysis of Bijiashan Park showed that the landscape resources can be divided into 2 big piece of scene areas, e.g.the mountainous forest scenery region and Chinese traditional garden scenery region.Then, the programming questionnaire of park facing to the citizens was finished,the results will be provided an important foundation for the programming and management of Bijianshan park.
Key concepts: Geography, Evergreen, Ecology, Fauna, Vegetation (pathology), China, Archaeology, Biology